Abstrict A refrigerator provided with an air curtain generator in a refrigerating
room is disclosed. A supply duct for an air curtain is installed
at the uppermost portion of the refrigerating room. A crossflow
fan is provided within the supply duct, and a supply port is formed
at a terminal end of the supply duct adjacent to a door for the
refrigerating room. The supply port is slit-shaped and extends along
a width direction of the refrigerating room. At least one step is
provided on a lower surface of the inside of the supply duct. The
supply duct is communicated with a suction duct constituting a cooling
system of the refrigerator. When the door is opened, the air curtain
is formed over the open side of the refrigerating room to block
the invasion of the surrounding air.
Claims What is claimed is:
1. A refrigerator comprising:
a freezing room;
a refrigerating room;
producing means for producing cool air;
circulating means for circulating the cool air in said freezing
room and said refrigerating room, including a feeding duct provided
with at least one feeding port, a suction duct provided with at
least one suction port and a fan member; and
generating means for generating an air curtain in said refrigerating
room,
said generating means comprising:
a supply duct for the air curtain, including a supply port installed
adjacent to a door of said refrigerating room to downwardly inject
air flows for the air curtain therethrough, being installed at an
uppermost portion within said refrigerating room to extend from
a rear portion of said refrigerating room to a front portion thereof,
and being communicated with said suction duct; and
a crossflow fan for the air curtain, installed within said supply
duct to generate the air flows and being operated to be driven at
the time of opening of said door and stop at the time of closing
of said door,
wherein said injected air flows for the air curtain are sucked
through said suction port and said suction duct.
2. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein said crossflow
fan has a length substantially equal to the inner width of said
refrigerating room.
3. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein said crossflow
fan for the air curtain is installed adjacent to the rear portion
of said refrigerating room.
4. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sectional
area of said supply duct is gradually decreased toward said supply
port from a portion of said supply duct receiving said crossflow
fan for the air curtain therein.
5. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein said supply
port has a slit shape, and the length of said supply port is substantially
equal to the inner width of said refrigerating room.
6. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein said supply
duct consists of a fan receiving portion for receiving said crossflow
fan for the air curtain, a horizontal portion extending adjacent
to a front side of said refrigerating room from said fan receiving
portion, a curved portion being curved downwardly to have a predetermined
curvature and extending from said horizontal portion, and a straight
portion extending from said curved portion to ensure the straightness
of the air curtain, a terminal end of said straight portion forming
said supply port.
7. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 6, wherein said horizontal
portion of said supply duct includes an upper horizontal flat portion
and a lower inclined flat portion.
8. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 7, wherein said lower inclined
flat portion is provided with at least one step thereon.
9. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 7, wherein the surface
roughness of said lower inclined flat portion is greater than that
of said upper horizontal flat portion.
10. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 6, wherein said straight
portion of said supply duct is formed to lean to the the outside
of said refrigerator at a predetermined angle with respect to a
vertical line.
11. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 10, wherein the predetermined
angle is 5.degree. to 20.degree..
12. A refrigerator comprising:
a freezing room;
a refrigerating room;
producing means for producing cool air;
circulating means for circulating the cool air in said freezing
room and said refrigerating room, including a feeding duct provided
with at least one feeding port, a suction duct provided with at
least one suction port which is formed at a rear side of said refrigerating
room and a fan member; and
generating means for generating an air curtain in said refrigerating
room,
said generating means comprising:
a supply duct for the air curtain, including a supply port installed
adjacent to a door of said refrigerating room to downwardly inject
air flows for the air curtain therethrough, being installed at an
uppermost portion within said refrigerating room to extend from
a rear portion of said refrigerating room to a front portion thereof,
and being communicated with said suction duct, said supply port
being of a slit shape extending along a width direction of said
refrigerating room; and
a fan member for the air curtain, installed within said supply
duct to generate the air flows and being operated to be driven at
the time of opening of said door and stop at the time of closing
of said door,
wherein at least one shelf is installed in said refrigerating room,
and the sectional area of said suction port allotted for the respective
accommodating spaces which are divided by said shelf is determined
so that the sectional area of said suction port allotted for a lower
accommodating space is broader than that of said suction port allotted
for an upper accommodating space; and
wherein said injected air flows for the air curtain are sucked
through said suction port and said suction duct.
13. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 12, wherein said fan member
for the air curtain is a crossflow fan, and said crossflow fan has
a length substantially equal to the inner width of said refrigerating
room.
14. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 12, wherein said fan member
for the air curtain is installed adjacent to the rear portion of
said refrigerating room.
15. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 12, wherein the sectional
area of said supply duct is gradually decreased toward said supply
port from a portion of said supply duct receiving said fan member
for the air curtain therein.
16. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 12, wherein said supply
duct consists of a fan receiving portion for receiving said fan
member for the air curtain, a horizontal portion extending adjacent
to a front side of said refrigerating room from said fan receiving
portion, a curved portion being curved downwardly to have a predetermined
curvature and extending from said horizontal portion, and a straight
portion extending from said curved portion to ensure the straightness
of the air curtain, a terminal end of said straight portion forming
said supply port.
17. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 16, wherein said horizontal
portion of said supply duct includes an upper horizontal flat portion
and a lower inclined flat portion.
18. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 17, wherein said lower
inclined flat portion is provided with at least one step thereon.
19. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 17, wherein the surface
roughness of said lower inclined flat portion is greater than that
of said upper horizontal flat portion.
20. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 17, wherein said straight
portion of said supply duct is formed to lean to the the outside
of said refrigerator at a predetermined angle with respect to a
vertical line.
21. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 20, wherein the predetermined
angle is 5.degree. to 20.degree..
22. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 12, wherein a terminal
end, adjacent to said door, of the lowest shelf installed within
said refrigerating room is located to be projected from the installing
position of said supply port toward said door, while terminal ends,
adjacent to said door, of the other shelves are located to be retracted
from the installing position into said refrigerating room.
23. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 12, wherein said suction
duct extends vertically along a center portion of the rear side
of said refrigerator and is directly communicated with said refrigerating
room through said suction port.
24. A refrigerator comprising:
a freezing room;
a refrigerating room;
producing means for producing cool air;
circulating means for circulating the cool air in said freezing
room and said refrigerating room, including a feeding duct provided
with at least one feeding port, a suction duct provided with at
least one suction port which is formed at a rear side of said refrigerating
room and a fan member; and
generating means for generating an air curtain in said refrigerating
room,
said generating means comprising:
a supply duct for the air curtain, including a supply port installed
adjacent to a door of said refrigerating room to downwardly inject
air flows for the air curtain therethrough, being installed at an
uppermost portion within said refrigerating room to extend from
a rear portion of said refrigerating room to a front portion thereof,
and being communicated with said suction duct, said supply port
being of a slit shape extending along a width direction of said
refrigerating room; and
a fan member for the air curtain, installed within said supply
duct to generate the air flows and being operated to be driven at
the time of opening of said door and stop at the time of closing
of said door,
wherein at least one shelf is installed in said refrigerating room,
and the sectional area of said suction port allotted for the respective
accommodating spaces which are divided by said shelf is determined
so that the sectional area of said suction port allotted for a lower
accommodating space is broader than that of said suction port allotted
for an upper accommodating space;
wherein said injected air flows for the air curtain are sucked
through said suction port and said suction duct;
wherein said fan member for the air curtain is a crossflow fan,
and said crossflow fan has a length substantially equal to the inner
width of said refrigerating room;
wherein said fan member for the air curtain is installed adjacent
to the rear portion of said refrigerating room;
wherein the sectional area of said supply duct is gradually decreased
toward said supply port from a portion of said supply duct receiving
said fan member for the air curtain therein;
wherein said supply duct consists of a fan receiving portion for
receiving said fan member for the air curtain, a horizontal portion
extending adjacent to a front side of said refrigerating room from
said fan receiving portion, a curved portion being curved downwardly
to have a predetermined curvature and extending from said horizontal
portion, and a straight portion extending from said curved portion
to ensure the straightness of the air curtain, a terminal end of
said straight portion forming said supply port;
wherein said horizontal portion of said supply duct includes an
upper horizontal flat portion and a lower inclined flat portion;
wherein said lower inclined flat portion is provided with at least
one step thereon;
wherein said straight portion of said supply duct is formed to
lean to the outside of said refrigerator by 5.degree. to 20.degree.
with respect to a vertical line;
wherein a terminal end, adjacent to said door, of the lowest shelf
installed within said refrigerating room is located to be projected
from the installing position of said supply port toward said door,
while terminal ends, adjacent to said door, of the other shelves
are located to be retracted from the installing position into said
refrigerating room; and
wherein said suction duct extends vertically along a center portion
of the rear side of said refrigerator and is directly communicated
with said refrigerating room through said suction port. Description BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a refrigerator, and more particularly
to a refrigerator which adopts an air curtain to prevent cool air
stored within a refrigerating room from flowing out when a door
for the refrigerating room opens.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Generally, as shown in FIG. 5, a refrigerator is divided into a
freezing room 100 and a refrigerating room 200. A compressor 10
for compressing a refrigerant is installed on the bottom of the
refrigerator, while an evaporator 20 is installed at a back side
of freezing room 100. The refrigerant which is compressed by compressor
10 is circulated, and evaporator 20 cools surrounding air with the
action of the circulating refrigerant. The cool air which is cooled
by evaporator 20 is supplied to freezing room 100 and refrigerating
room 200 through a feeding duct for feeding the cool air. A suction
duct 30 through which the cool air is sucked is formed between freezing
room 100 and refrigerating room 200 and is communicated with freezing
room 100 and refrigerating room 200 and evaporator 20. Suction duct
30 is divided by a frost adhesion plate 32 and extends to freezing
room 100 and refrigerating room 200 to suck up warm air and send
the warm air to evaporator 20. A fan 22 is installed at the upper
portion of evaporator 20 to supply the cool air cooled through evaporator
20 to freezing room 100 and refrigerating room 200 through the feeding
duct. A door 40 for freezing room 100 is installed at a front side
of freezing room 100, and a door (not shown) for refrigerating room
200 is also installed at a front side of refrigerating room 200.
When the door for refrigerating room 200 is open, the outside air
invades into refrigerating room 200 because of the temperature difference
between the inside and outside of refrigerating room 200 as shown
with blank arrows in FIG. 5. Then, the cool air within refrigerating
room 200 moves downward, i.e., toward shelves 34, 35 and 36, and
flows out of the refrigerator along the elliptical trace as shown
with solid arrows in FIG. 5. This is a spontaneous convection phenomenon
and continues until the inside temperature of refrigerating room
200 is equal to the outside temperature thereof under the open condition
of the door for refrigerating room 200.
FIG. 6 is a graph showing the relationship between the door opening
time and the temperature of the refrigerating room in the conventional
refrigerator, wherein A shows the temperature change in an upper
accommodating space located above shelf 34, B in a middle accommodating
space located above shelf 35, and C in a lower accommodating space
located above shelf 36. As shown, the temperature of refrigerating
room 200 is abruptly increased in proportion to the opening time
of the door therefor. Especially, the temperature of the upper accommodating
space is almost equal to the outside temperature only about 10 seconds
after opening the door for refrigerating room 200.
The raised temperature of refrigerating room 200 is not lowered
rapidly in spite of closing of the door therefor, and further, a
longer period is required in view of the temperature uniformity
within refrigerating room 200. As a result, the preservation period
of the food stored in the refrigerator is shortened.
To solve the problem, there have been many studies. As an alternative,
an air curtain technique which was utilized in an open commercial
show case has been adapted to the refrigerator in order to maintain
the inside temperature. U.S. Pat. No. 5,048,303 to Campbell et al.
discloses a typical open show case. However, it is difficult to
adapt the air curtain technique to the refrigerator because of the
following problems.
Firstly, the open show case includes an upper outlet for injecting
air to form an air curtain and a lower inlet for sucking the injected
air. To adapt the lower inlet to the refrigerator, an additional
duct should be installed. Therefore, the manufacturing cost of the
refrigerator is increased and the accommodating space of food is
reduced.
Secondly, the cool air injected through the upper outlet in the
open show case should serve for blocking of the outside air as well
as cooling of the stored food. To enhance the blocking performance,
it is required to continuously inject the cool air of high speed,
while to enhance the cooling performance, it is required to intermittently
control the injection of the cool air or to variably control the
flow speed of the cool air injected. That is, the two requirements
are in conflict with each other. To solve the problem, double air
curtains or triple air curtains are utilized in the open show case.
However, it is actually impossible to adopt the constitution in
the refrigerator.
Thirdly, in the open show case, the divergence of the cool air
injected and the generation of the turbulent flow within the case
should be considered to cool the inside space of the case. In order
to consider the matters, the lower inlet of the open show case is
provided to be projected forwardly in comparison with the upper
outlet, and inner shelves are installed to have a predetermined
angle with respect to a horizontal plane. Actually, it is difficult
to adopt the constitution in the refrigerator. Besides, the invasion
of outside air into the refrigerating room can be promoted in the
refrigerator because the injected cool air is diverged to be mixed
with the outside air.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is intended to overcome the above problems
of the conventional technique.
An object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator
adopting an air curtain without forming an additional suction port.
To achieve the object of the present invention, there is provided
a refrigerator comprising:
a freezing room;
a refrigerating room;
producing means for producing cool air;
circulating means for circulating the cool air in the freezing
room and the refrigerating room, including a feeding duct provided
with at least one feeding port, a suction duct provided with at
least one suction port which is formed at a rear side of the refrigerating
room and a fan member; and
generating means for generating an air curtain in the refrigerating
room,
the generating means comprising:
a supply duct for the air curtain, including a supply port installed
adjacent to a door of the refrigerating room to downwardly inject
air flows for the air curtain therethrough, being installed at an
uppermost portion within the refrigerating room to extend from a
rear portion of the refrigerating room to a front portion thereof,
and being communicated with the suction duct, the supply port being
of a slit shape extending along a width direction of the refrigerating
room; and
a fan member for the air curtain, installed within the supply duct
to generate the air flows and being operated to be driven at the
time of opening of the door and stop at the time of closing of the
door.
Preferably, at least one shelf is installed in the refrigerating
room, and the sectional area of the suction port allotted to the
respective accommodating spaces which are divided by the shelf is
determined so that the sectional area of the suction port allotted
to a lower accommodating space is broader than that of the suction
port allotted to an upper accommodating space.
The fan member for the air curtain is a crossflow fan, and the
crossflow fan may have a length substantially equal to the inner
width of the refrigerating room.
Preferably, the sectional area of the supply duct is gradually
decreased toward the supply port from a portion of the supply duct
receiving the fan member for the air curtain therein.
For example, the lower inclined flat portion is provided with at
least one step thereon.
Further, a straight portion of the supply duct is formed to lean
to the outside of the refrigerator by 5.degree. to 20.degree. with
respect to a vertical line.
Preferably, a terminal end, adjacent to the door, of the lowest
shelf installed within the refrigerating room is located to be projected
from the installing position of the supply port toward the door,
while terminal ends, adjacent to the door, of the other shelves
are located to be retracted from the installing position into the
refrigerating room.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The above object and other advantages of the present invention
will become more apparent by describing in detail preferable embodiments
thereof with reference to the attached drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal side sectional view showing the internal
structure of a refrigerator according to the present invention under
the open condition of a door for a refrigerating room;
FIG. 2 is a front view showing the internal structure of the refrigerator
according to the present invention, in which a crossflow fan and
a motor are exposed;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view of an air curtain generator
as shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a graph showing the relationship between the door opening
time and the amount of energy dissipation in the refrigerator of
the present invention and a conventional refrigerator;
FIG. 5 is a longitudinal side sectional view showing the internal
structure of the conventional refrigerator; and
FIG. 6 is a graph showing the relationship between the door opening
time and the temperature of a refrigerating room in the conventional
refrigerator.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Hereinafter, the preferred embodiment of the present invention
will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3.
In FIG. 2, a refrigerator is divided into a freezing room 100 and
a refrigerating room 200. A compressor 10 installed on the bottom
of the refrigerator compresses a refrigerant and circulates it to
an evaporator 20 installed at a rear portion of freezing room 100.
Evaporator 20 cools surrounding air through the evaporation of the
circulated refrigerant.
Fans 23 and 24 for supplying cool air are installed at a rear portion
of freezing room 100 and supply the cool air cooled by evaporator
20 to freezing room 100 and refrigerating room 200 through feeding
ducts 25 and 26, respectively. Feeding duct 25 is installed at a
rear portion of freezing room 100, and the cool air which flows
into feeding duct 25 through fan 23 is supplied into freezing room
100 through a feeding port 27. Feeding duct 26 is installed at a
rear portion of the refrigerator and preferably, is divided into
two ducts to extend along the two corners at a rear portion of refrigerating
room 200. The cool air which flows into feeding duct 26 through
fan 24 is supplied into refrigerating room 200 through feeding ports
28. Preferably, additional feeding ports 29 which are communicated
with feeding duct 26 may be installed on opposite side walls of
refrigerating room 200.
Meanwhile, a heat insulating member 41 which is intended to maintain
a temperature difference between freezing room 100 and refrigerating
room 200 surrounds the upper, lower, left, right and back sides
of the refrigerator and is also provided between freezing room 100
and refrigerating room 200.
A supply duct 42 for the air curtain is formed under heat insulating
member 41 provided between freezing room 100 and refrigerating room
200 and consists of a fan receiving portion 42a for receiving a
fan 44 for the air curtain, a horizontal portion 42b, a curved portion
42c having a predetermined curvature, and a straight portion 42d
leaning to the door for refrigerating room 200 by a predetermined
angle .theta. with respect to a vertical line. A supply port for
the air curtain 43 has a slit shape and is provided adjacent to
a door of refrigerating room 200 at a top portion of refrigerating
room 200. Preferably, supply port 43 may be formed over the overall
width of refrigerating room 200. Since supply duct 42 has the leaning
straight portion 42d, the injected cool air therethrough is directed
not to a straight lower direction, but to a lower direction leaning
to the door for refrigerating room 200 by the predetermined angle
.theta. with respect to a vertical line. Preferably, .theta. is
5.degree. to 20.degree., and more preferably, 10.degree. to 15.degree..
As shown in FIG. 1, fan 44 for the air curtain is installed adjacent
to a rear portion of the refrigerator within fan receiving portion
42a. To form a laminar flow, fan 44 should be a crossflow fan. Preferably,
crossflow fan 44 may have a length equal to the inner width of refrigerating
room 200. Crossflow fan 44 is driven by an additional motor 46.
A lower surface of supply duct 42 is inclined at a predetermined
angle, so that the cross sectional area of supply duct 42 is gradually
decreased toward supply port 43. As a result, a laminar flow is
generated in which the air flow passing adjacent to an upper surface
of supply duct 42 is faster than that passing adjacent to the lower
surface of supply duct 42. The length of arrows shown in FIG. 3
represents the flow speed. Alternatively, in order to promote the
effect, one or more steps may be formed on the lower surface of
supply duct 42, and a member having greater surface roughness may
be used for the lower surface of supply duct 42. Supply duct 42
having the lower surface provided with two steps is shown in FIG.
3.
Curved portion 42c of supply duct 42 has the predetermined curvature
to transmit to straight portion 42d the laminar flow which is formed
in horizontal portion 42b and consists of air flows with the speed
difference between them. Straight portion 42d of supply duct 42
is provided for the straightness of the injected air curtain, and
supply port 43 is formed at the terminal end of straight portion
42d .
Supply duct 42 is communicated with a suction duct 47 for sucking
the cool air within refrigerating room 200. In other words, the
refrigerator according to the present invention is not provided
with an additional suction duct and additional suction ports which
are for the air curtain but utilizes suction duct 47 and suction
ports 48, 48' and 48" which are for circulation of the cool
air. Suction duct 47 extends vertically along a center portion of
the rear of the refrigerator. Suction ports 48, 48' and 48"
are allotted for accommodating spaces within refrigerating room
200, respectively. In the embodiment, upper, middle and lower accommodating
spaces are provided. Preferably, the sectional area of suction port
48 allotted for the upper accommodating space is smaller than that
of suction port 48' allotted for the middle accommodating space,
while the sectional area of suction port 48' is smaller than that
of suction port 48" allotted for the lower accommodating space.
The accommodating spaces of refrigerating room 200 are defined
by shelves 49, 49' and 49". The upper surface of shelves 49,
49' and 49" may be flat in order to smoothly suck the injected
cool air for the air curtain. Terminal ends of shelves 49 and 49'
adjacent to the door for refrigerating room 200 are located to be
retracted from supply port 43 for the air curtain toward the rear
portion of the refrigerator, and terminal ends of shelves 49, 49'
and 49" opposite to terminal ends thereof adjacent to the door
are closely coupled with the inner rear wall of refrigerating room
200. Meanwhile, a terminal end of shelf 49" adjacent to the
door is located to be projected from supply port 43 toward the door.
Suction ports 48, 48' and 48" within the accommodating spaces
are provided to have a predetermined height from the shelf, the
height being determined by considering the amount of food to be
stored, and preferably, are provided above a half position from
the shelf in height. Suction ports 48, 48' and 48" may be shaped
as a rectangle or an ellipse having the longer dimension along a
width direction of the refrigerator.
Hereinafter, the function and effect of the present invention will
be described.
When the door for refrigerating room 200 is opened, crossflow fan
44 starts to be driven. If fan 24 for circulating the cool air is
on being driven, the drive of fan 24 is stopped at the time of opening
the door for refrigerating room 200. Through supply port 43 for
the air curtain, the cool air is injected in response to the drive
of fan 44 to form the air curtain. By the formation of the air curtain,
the temperature within refrigerating room 200 does not increase
drastically because the air curtain prevents the cool air within
refrigerating room 200 from flowing out.
The laminar flow generated by crossflow fan 44 passes through supply
duct 42 for the air curtain and is transformed to a laminar flow
which consists of air flows with the speed difference therebetween
in horizontal portion 42b. The laminar flow having the speed difference
is injected downwardly passing through curved portion 42c, straight
portion 42d and supply port 43. Straight portion 42d is formed to
lean to the door at the predetermined angle .theta. with respect
to a vertical line, so that the air curtain is injected with the
lean at the predetermined angle .theta.. Supply port 43 has a slit
shape in order to supply a relatively thin air curtain.
The injecting speed of the air curtain is determined so that the
critical point at which the injected air flows diverge drastically
can be located at the lower accommodating space of the refrigerating
room, wherein the injecting speed is the speed of the highest injected
air flow.
The sectional area of the respective horizontal, curved and straight
portions 42b, 42c and 42d of supply duct 42 for the air curtain
is determined so that the flow resistance is low, which results
in suppression of the generation of the turbulent flow components
such as vortex and eddy.
Because of the relative generating position of the critical point,
the inside air flows of the air curtain having a relatively low
speed are L-shaped curved at the upper or middle accommodating space
of refrigerating room 200, while the most outside air flow of the
air curtain having the highest speed is L-shaped curved at the lower
accommodating space of refrigerating room 200. The main driving
force of the curve of the injected air flows is the suction force
of air through suction ports 48, 48' and 48", the suction force
being generated by the operation of fan 44 for the air curtain.
In FIG. 1, the trace of the injected air flows are shown by arrows.
When the inside air flows of the air curtain having a relative low
speed are curved, the outside air flow thereof having a relative
high speed are forced to be directed into refrigerating room 200
by the viscosity of air. Consequently, the outside air flows are
prevented from being directed to the exterior of refrigerating room
200. To accompany the effect, the speed difference between the inside
and outside air flows is determined so that the air flows are not
separated from one another after injection.
Preferably, suction port 48 provided at the upper accommodating
space of refrigerating room 200 has the narrower sectional area
than suction port 48' provided at the middle accommodating space,
and suction port 48' has the narrower sectional area than suction
port 48" provided at the lower accommodating space. Therefore,
the injected air flows undergo the gradually increasing suction
force with their progress, so that the L-shaded curve of the injected
air flows is ensured.
When the door for refrigerating room 200 is closed, the drive of
fan 44 stops. If the temperature of refrigerating room 200 is above
a preset temperature, the cooling system of the refrigerator operates.
FIG. 4 is a graph showing the relationship between the door opening
time and the amount of energy dissipation in the refrigerator of
the present invention and a conventional refrigerator. A curved
line dotted by solid points is for the conventional refrigerator,
and a curved line dotted by blank points is for the refrigerator
of the present invention. As shown, after 10 seconds from the opening
of the door, the energy within the refrigerating room dissipates
about 50% in the conventional refrigerator, while about 35% in the
refrigerator of the present invention.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described
with reference to preferred embodiment thereof, it will be understood
by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details
may be effected therein without departing from the spirit and scope
of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
|