Abstrict
A baby monitor receiver is provided for use in combination with
a transmitter unit. The receiver includes a plurality of LED's positioned
along the front upper edge of a housing for providing a visual indication
of signals received by the receiver. The LED display is positioned
such that they may be easily viewed from a variety of locations
relative to the housing of the receiver and ranging from a location
directly in front of the receiver to a location directly above the
receiver. In addition, a clip member is provided on a rear portion
of the housing for supporting the receiver from a person's belt
as well as for acting as a leg to support the housing in an upright
position.
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. A receiver for use in monitoring a baby, said receiver comprising:
a housing defining front and rear sides,
opposing upper and lower edges and opposing first and second lateral
edges connecting said front and rear sides,
means defining a groove in said upper edge adjacent to said front
side,
a plurality of light emitting diodes located within said groove,
said groove being formed such that light emitted from said diodes
will be transmitted from said housing in a first direction perpendicular
to a plane defined by said front side and in a second direction
parallel to said plane defined by said front side,
a clip member and pivot means connecting said clip member to said
rear side for pivotal movement to move said clip member from a first
position with an edge of said clip member adjacent an upper end
of said housing to a second position with said edge of said clip
member adjacent a lower end of said housing, and
wherein said clip member, in said first position, is adapted to
be attached to a belt worn on the waist of a person to locate said
front side in a substantially vertical position, and said clip member,
in said second position, forms a support leg extending in angular
relationship to a portion of said rear side with said edge of said
clip member located in spaced relation to said lower edge of said
housing such that said edge of said clip member and said lower edge
of said housing are positioned to engage a horizontal surface to
support said housing with said front side in a substantially vertical
position.
2. The receiver of claim 1, including a lens portion extending
over said groove, said lens portion including an outer surface and
opposing first and second longitudinal edges, wherein a plane tangential
to said outer surface adjacent to first longitudinal edge lies substantially
perpendicular to a plane tangential to said outer surface adjacent
to said second longitudinal edge.
3. The receiver of claim 2, wherein said first and second longitudinal
edges extend from said first lateral edge to said second lateral
edge.
4. The receiver of claim 2, wherein said lens portion between said
first and second longitudinal edges defines an arcuate cross-section.
5. The receiver of claim 1, including a lens portion extending
over said groove wherein said upper edge defines an arcuate shape
and said lens portion includes opposing first and second longitudinal
edges, said first and second longitudinal edges extending parallel
to said arcuate upper edge from said first to said second lateral
edge.
6. A receiver for use in monitoring a baby, said receiving comprising:
a housing defining front and rear sides,
opposing upper and lower edges and opposing first and second lateral
sides connecting said front and rear sides,
upper and lower housing portions located adjacent to said upper
and lower edges, respectively, said upper and lower housing portions
defining upper and lower non-parallel rear side portions,
a clip member including first and second legs and an arcuate portion
joining said legs, and
pivot means connecting said clip member to said upper rear side
portion, said clip member being pivotable about said pivot means
to a first position wherein said clip member extends substantially
adjacent to said upper rear side portion such that said legs and
said arcuate portion are located to engage a belt worn on the waist
of a person to support said receiver, and a second position wherein
said clip member extends substantially adjacent and at an angle
to said lower rear side portion such that said arcuate portion and
said lower edge of said housing are located to engage a horizontal
surface to support said upper portion in a substantially vertical
position.
7. The receiver of claim 6, including protrusions formed on said
rear side for cooperatively engaging with said clip member to define
said first and second positions.
8. The receiver of claim 6, including means defining an aperture
in said clip member whereby said receiver may be hung on a fastener
extending through said aperture.
9. The receiver of claim 6, including means defining a groove formed
in said upper edge adjacent to said front side and a plurality of
light emitting diodes located within said groove, wherein said groove
is formed such that light emitted from said diodes will be transmitted
from said housing in a first direction perpendicular to a plane
defined by said front side and in a second direction parallel to
a plane defined by said front side.
10. The receiver of claim 6, wherein said upper and lower housing
portions are disposed at an obtuse angle relative to each other.
11. The receiver of claim 10, including a battery compartment formed
in said lower housing portion for receiving a plurality of double
A size batteries.
12. A receiver for use in monitoring a baby, said receiver comprising:
a housing defining front and rear sides,
opposing upper and lower edges and opposing first and second lateral
edges connecting said front and rear sides,
upper and lower housing portions located to said upper and lower
edges, respectively, said upper and lower portions being disposed
at an obtuse angle relative to each other,
said upper edge defining an arcuate shape and including means defining
a groove adjacent to said front side,
a plurality of light emitting diodes located within said groove
and spaced substantially uniformly across said arcuate upper edge
for being sequentially illuminated to indicate the strength of a
signal received by said receiver,
a lens portion covering said groove, said lens portion having opposing
first and second longitudinal edges and defining an arcuate cross-section
between said front side and said upper edge such that an outer surface
of said lens portion adjacent to said first longitudinal edge lies
substantially tangential to said front side of said housing and
said outer surface of said lens portion adjacent said second longitudinal
edge lies substantially tangential to an outer surface of said upper
edge,
a clip member having first and second legs extending substantially
parallel to each other, and an arcuate portion connecting said first
and second legs,
pivot means attached to said rear side at said upper portion, said
pivot means connecting said clip member to said housing for pivotal
movement between two positions in a plane substantially parallel
to said rear side at said upper portion, and wherein said clip member
may be positioned in a first position extending substantially adjacent
to said upper portion whereby said clip member may support said
transmitter on a belt, and said clip may be positioned in a second
position extending substantially adjacent to said lower portion
whereby said clip operates as a support leg for cooperating with
said lower edge to support said transmitter on a horizontal surface
with said upper portion in a substantially vertical position.
13. A receiver for use in monitoring a baby, said receiver comprising:
a housing defining upper and lower edges,
an elongated clip having opposing first and second ends,
a connection point connecting said first end of said clip to said
housing, and
wherein said clip is movable relative to said housing between a
first position where said clip extends in an upward direction from
said connection point with said second end adjacent to said upper
edge of said housing, and a second position where said clip extends
in a downward direction from said connection point opposite from
said upward direction.
14. The receiver of claim 13 wherein said clip includes a first
leg located adjacent to said housing attached to said connection
point and a second leg connected to said first leg at a location
on said first leg distal from said connection point.
15. The receiver of claim 13 wherein said connection point defines
a pivot axis extending in a direction away from said housing and
passing through said clip, said clip pivoting about said pivot axis
during movement between said first and second positions.
16. The receiver of claim 13 wherein said second end of said clip
moves through approximately 180.degree. of movement in moving from
said first to said second position.
17. The receiver of claim 13 including means for positively locating
said clip in said first and second positions whereby movement of
said clip out of each of said first and second positions is inhibited.
Description BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a baby monitor and, more particularly,
to a receiver for use in combination with a transmitter to monitor
the sounds made by a baby.
Baby monitors are increasingly used by parents to monitor a baby
while the parent goes to a different location away from the baby
such as a different room or outside of the house while the baby
is sleeping. The typical baby monitor includes a transmitter or
baby unit and a receiver or parent unit wherein the baby unit transmits
sounds from the baby to the parent unit and, in some monitoring
systems, the parent unit may also transmit the parent's voice to
the baby unit.
In known prior art baby monitoring units, the unit is designed
to lay flat on its back on a table or in some instances, may also
be mounted to a wall. Further, it is known to provide the baby and
parent unit with volume adjustment knobs whereby the sound being
transmitted by the baby unit must be above a certain level, and
the loudness of the sound emitted by the parent unit may be controlled.
It is also known to provide an LED display such that the audio
transmission on the parent unit may be shut off and a series of
LED lights will light up on the planar front face of the parent
unit wherein the number of LED lights displayed will correspond
to the loudness of the sound being transmitted by the baby unit.
In the use of prior art baby monitoring systems, there has been
a need for a parent unit having an LED display in which the display
may be viewed from various angles by the parent when the unit is
either being carried, such as on a belt or when the unit is resting
on the table.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides a receiver for use in monitoring
a baby, which receiver may be used in combination with a transmitter.
The receiver includes a housing defined by front and rear sides
which are connected by upper and lower edges and opposing first
and second lateral edges.
The upper edge is formed having an arcuate shape and a groove is
formed along the upper edge adjacent to the front side. A series
of light emitting diodes or LED's are positioned within the groove
in spaced relationship to each other and across substantially the
entire extent of the upper edge.
A lens portion is positioned over the LED's and the groove and
includes arcuate longitudinal edges extending substantially parallel
to the shape of the upper edge wherein one of the longitudinal edges
is positioned adjacent to the front side and the other longitudinal
edge is positioned adjacent to the upper edge. The groove and covering
lens portion are formed such that light emitted by the diodes will
travel in a first direction perpendicular to a plane defined by
the front side and in a direction parallel to the plane defined
by the front side as well as in directions intermediate the first
and second directions. Thus, a person may view the LED lights from
either an angle directly above the upper edge of the housing or
from an angle substantially horizontally spaced from the front side
of the housing, or from any angle intermediate these two angles.
A clip member is also provided pivotally mounted to the rear side
of the housing wherein the clip member may be used to attach the
receiver unit to a person's belt being worn around the person's
waist, or the clip may be rotated around 180.degree. to form a leg
acting in combination with the lower housing edge to support the
housing in a substantially upright position.
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a
receiver for a baby monitor which may be supported from either a
belt or propped up on a table, as well as rested on a back surface
of the receiver.
It is a further object of the invention to provide a series of
LED lights which are displayed in response to a signal received
by the receiver whereby a visual indication of the signal is provided.
It is yet another object of the invention to provide an LED display
which may be viewed from a variety of directions.
Other objects and advantages of the invention will be apparent
from the following description, the accompanying drawings, and the
appended claims.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front elevational view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side elevational view shown in partial cross-section;
FIG. 4 is a side elevational view showing an alternative position
for the clip member in phantom lines; and
FIG. 5 is a rear elevational view.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Referring to FIGS. 1-3, the receiver of the present invention includes
a housing 10 having a front side 12, a rear side 14, opposing upper
and lower edges 16, 18 and opposing first and second lateral edges
20, 22 wherein the edges 16, 18, 20, 22 connect the front and rear
sides 12, 14.
It should be noted that the upper edge 16 is formed having an arcuate
shape which extends between the first and second lateral edges 20,
22. Further, as seen in FIG. 3, the housing 10 is divided into an
upper portion 24 and a lower portion 26 wherein the upper and lower
portions 24, 26 are disposed at an obtuse angle relative to each
other, which angle is preferably approximately 153.degree..
The upper portion 24 on the front face 12 thereof includes a grid
or grill area 28 behind which is located a speaker 30 (see FIG.
4) for emitting audible sounds in response to signals received from
a transmitter unit. The volume of the audible signal emitted by
the speaker 30 may be controlled by a volume control knob 32 located
on the side of the upper housing portion 24.
The lower housing 26 includes a switch 34 for turning the unit
on and off as well as for permitting the speaker 30 to be turned
off while the unit remains on in a muted mode of operation wherein
only a visual indication of the signal received will be indicated
by the unit, as is described further below. In addition, a pair
of LED's 36 are provided on the front face 12 at the lower portion
26 for indicating that the unit is on as well as for indicating
when the unit is out of the range of the transmitter.
In most instances, the unit will be used as a portable unit and
therefore will be powered by a plurality of AA batteries 38 located
in a battery compartment 40, as may be seen in FIG. 4. However,
when it is desired to use the unit for an extended period of time
in a stationary position, such as when the unit is rested on a table
top or hung on a wall, a plug 42 is provided whereby power may be
obtained from a conventional AC wall outlet. An additional plug
44 is provided for providing a direct wire connection between the
receiver of the present invention and a transmitter unit. Such a
direct wire connection might be utilized when the unit is used as
a monitor between rooms within a house where portability of the
transmitter and receiver units is not a concern.
A further switch 46 (see FIG. 4) is provided adjacent to the lower
edge 18. The switch 46 may be used to change the operating channel
for the unit between two preset FM channels such that a channel
which provides the optimum reception may be selected for use.
The lower housing portion 26 also carries the necessary electronic
components for processing signals received from a transmitter unit
working in combination with a receiver. The electronic circuitry
used is generally well-known in the art and the specifics of the
circuitry for receiving and processing the signals received do not
form any part of the present invention.
Referring to FIGS. 2 and 4, the upper edge 16 of the housing 10
is formed with an arcuate groove 48 extending parallel to the arcuate
upper edge 16 between the opposing first and second lateral edges
20, 22 and adjacent to the front side 12. The groove 48 includes
at least a first wall 50 extending substantially parallel to the
front side 12 and a second wall 52 extending substantially perpendicular
to the front wall 12.
As may be seen in FIG. 2, a plurality of light emitting diodes
or LED's 54, 56 are located within the groove 48 and are spaced
substantially uniformly from each other across the entire extent
of the upper edge 16. The LED's 54, 56 provide a visual indication
of the processed signal used to drive the speaker 30. Further, the
number of LED's 54, 56 that are illuminated will vary depending
on the strength of the signal, with the LED's 54 located at the
left side, as seen in FIG. 2, being illuminated first and sequentially
progressing to the LED's 56 located at the right side. In other
words, as the strength of the signal or loudness of the sound emitted
by the speaker 30 increases, the number of LED's 54, 56 illuminated
will also increase.
In order to obtain the progressive lighting of the LED's 54, 56,
the receiver of the present invention incorporates a National semi-conductor
chip Model No. LM3914 manufactured by National Semi-Conductor Corp.
of Santa Clara, Calif. which chip takes the signal provided for
the audio output and processes it to progressively light the LED's
54, 56 depending on the strength of the signal.
In addition, it should be noted that the LED's 54 are preferably
green and the LED's 56 are preferably red such that it is possible
to quickly identify when an extremely loud signal is being transmitted
such that the red LED's 56 are illuminated. This is particularly
useful when the receiver is placed in the muted mode of operation
such that the speaker 30 is disabled and only the visual output
provided by the LED's 54, 56 may be detected.
Referring again to FIG. 4, the groove 48 and LED's 54, 56 are covered
by a plastic lens portion 58 which is preferably darkened so that
it has a substantially opaque appearance except when the LED's 54,
56 are illuminated at which time spots of light created by the LED's
54, 56 may be clearly seen through the outer surface 60 of the lens
portion 58.
The lens portion 58 is formed having an arcuate cross-section curving
from a first longitudinal edge 62 adjacent to the front face 12
to a second longitudinal edge 64 adjacent to the upper edge 16.
As is apparent from the drawings, the outer surface 60 of the lens
portion 58 curves from the first edge 62 at which a plane tangent
to the surface 60 is parallel to the front side 12 and extends to
the second edge 64 at which a plane tangent to the outer surface
60 meets a plane tangent to the upper edge 16 and is perpendicular
to the front side 12.
Thus, a person using the receiver of the present invention may
view the display provided by the LED's 54, 56 from a first direction
perpendicular to a plane defined by the front face 12 or from a
second direction which is parallel to the plane defined by the first
side 12, as well as any direction which is intermediate these two
directions. Such a lens construction provides a particular advantage
for a parent using the receiver unit when the receiver unit is hanging
from a belt around the waist of the parent since the parent may
easily look down to periodically check the LED display to see if
a baby located near a transmitter unit is crying or making some
other sounds. This is also particularly useful in instances where
a parent with the receiver unit attached to his or her belt is operating
an appliance such as vacuum cleaner which may drown out the sounds
of a baby crying whether or not the audio speaker 30 for the unit
is muted.
In order to facilitate carrying the unit on a belt, a clip member
66 is attached to the housing 10 by a pivot connection 68 which
permits the clip 66 to pivot in a plane substantially parallel to
the rear side 14 through at least 180.degree. of movement. The clip
member 66 includes first and second leg portions 70, 72 joined by
an arcuate portion 74. When the clip member is in the position shown
in FIG. 4, it may be hung on a belt on the waist of a person for
easy transportation of the unit as the person moves to different
locations. As may be seen in FIG. 5, a pair of protrusions 74 extend
from the rear side 14 for engaging either side of the leg 70 and
thereby temporarily resist pivotal movement of the clip member 66.
As may be seen in FIG. 3, the clip member 66 may be forced past
the protrusions 74 and pivoted around 180.degree. to form a support
leg in which the arcuate portion 74 cooperates with the lower edge
18 to support the housing 10 with the upper portion 24 in a substantially
upright position when the monitor is placed on a horizontal surface.
Referring to FIG. 5, the clip member 66 may be maintained in the
position shown in phantom lines in FIG. 3 by means of additional
protrusions 76 similar to the protrusions 74.
FIG. 5 also illustrates alternative means for supporting the housing
10 including an aperture 78 formed in the leg portion 72 of the
clip member 66 whereby the receiver may be hung from a fastener
extending from a wall surface. In addition, a plurality of pads
80 are located on a cover portion 82 for the battery compartment
whereby the housing 10 may be placed with the battery compartment
door 82 aligned substantially parallel to a horizontal surface,
in which case the batteries 38 act to weight the lower housing portion
26 for preventing pivotal movement of the housing 10 with the lower
portion 26 pivoting upwardly.
While the form of apparatus herein described constitutes a preferred
embodiment of the invention, it is to be understood that the invention
is not limited to this precise form of apparatus, and that changes
may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention
which is defined in the appended claims. |