Abstrict The present invention is a cat litter scoop for removing waste
material from scoopable cat litter. The scoop includes a base portion,
side panels and a back panel. The side and bottom panels are made
of mesh so as to facilitate the separation of clumped waste material
from cat litter. The mesh is designed to allow cat litter to fall
through the mesh, while waste material is contained in the scoop
for disposal. The scoop is designed to more easily and efficiently
pick up the clumped material. The front edge of the scoop is formed
so as to facilitate cleanup of the cat litter container. The handle
of the scoop is designed for easier, more comfortable grasping and
manipulation by the user.
Claims What is claimed is:
1. A cat litter scoop for removing clumped waste material from
a cat litter container, said scoop comprising:
a base, including a bottom and sides each having at least a mesh
portion for holding and sifting a mixture of cat litter and said
clumped material, said mesh portion being of a size sufficiently
large enough to allow clean litter to pass through said mesh portion
and small enough to prevent said clumped material from falling through
said mesh portion, said base being substantially comprised of metal;
an arched handle at a slight angle with respect to the bottom of
said base;
a front beveled angled edge of said base for scraping the sides
or bottom of said cat litter container;
a second angle at the bottom front of said base angled upwardly
to primarily facilitate the scooping of said mixture into said base;
and,
a smooth top side edge angled to curve smoothly with respect to
said front beveled edge to facilitate in cleaning the corners of
said cat litter container, and
wherein said base is shaped so that the front of said base is wider
than the back of said base and the back portion is deeper than the
front portion so as to create a funnel-like structure for funneling
clumped material from the front edge of said scoop into the deeper
main base portion and wherein the depth of said base near the back
portion is sufficient so as to prevent the mixture from falling
out of said base at the front edge during sifting and wherein the
depth is not so large so as the base interferes with the cleaning
and sifting of said cat litter container.
2. A cat litter scoop for removing clumped waste material from
a cat litter container, said cat litter scoop comprising:
a base, including a bottom having at least a mesh portion of approximately
1/8 inch opening for holding and sifting a mixture of cat litter
and said clumped material;
a handle at a slight angle with respect to said base;
a front beveled edge of said base for scraping said cat litter
container;
an upwardly angled portion at the bottom front of said base to
primarily facilitate the scooping of said mixture into said base;
a smooth top side edge smoothly angled with respect to said beveled
edge to facilitate in cleaning of said cat litter container, and
wherein said base further includes sides each having at least a
mesh portion for holding and sifting said mixture of cat litter
and said clumped material and wherein the back portion of said base
is substantially solid and wherein the depth of said base near the
back portion is sufficient so as to prevent the mixture from falling
out of said base at the front edge during sifting and wherein the
depth is not so lame so as the base interferes with the cleaning
and sifting of said cat litter container.
3. The scoop as in claim 2 wherein said base is substantially comprised
of metal.
4. A cat litter scoop for removing clumped waste material from
a cat litter container, said scoop comprising:
a base, including a bottom and sides each having a window type
mesh portion for holding and sifting a mixture of cat litter and
said clumped material, said mesh portion being of a size sufficiently
large enough to allow clean litter to pass through said mesh portion
and small enough to prevent said clumped material from falling through
said mesh portion, said base being substantially comprised of metal
and wherein the back portion of said base is substantially solid;
a rounded arched handle at a slight angle with respect to the bottom
of said base;
a front beveled angled edge of said base for scraping the sides
or bottom of said cat litter container;
a second upwardly angle at the bottom front of said base to primarily
facilitate the scooping of said mixture into said base;
a smooth top side edge smoothly angled with respect to said front
beveled edge to facilitate in cleaning the corners of said cat litter
container, and
wherein said base is shaped so that the front of said base is wider
than the back of said base and the back portion is deeper than the
front portion so as to create a funnel-like structure for funneling
clumped material from the front edge of said scoop into the deeper
main base portion wherein the depth of said base near the back portion
is sufficient so as to prevent the mixture from falling out of said
base at the front edge during sifting and wherein the depth is not
so large so as the base interferes with the cleaning and sifting
of said cat litter container.
Description BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates generally to a cat litter scoop for
removing waste material from a cat litter container, and more particularly,
to a cat litter scoop for removing waste material from what is known
as scoopable cat litter.
One task involved in caring for a house cat is cleaning the cat
litter container. The waste material must regularly be separated
from the cat litter. In addition, the mixture of cat litter and
waste material which often adheres to the sides of the litter container
must be removed.
A cat litter scoop includes a handle portion and a base or basket
portion. The base portion may contain openings in either a slot
or mesh structure through which the cat litter can be filtered.
Scoopable cat litter is now presently available. Such scoopable
cat litter provides for a clumping action with waste material in
a cat litter container to form what is called "clumped material."
In order to use a cat litter scoop, the clumped material and clean
cat litter is scooped into the base or basket portion. The scoop
is then shaken to separate the clumped material from the clean litter
such that the clean litter falls through the openings. The solid
waste material remaining in the scoop is then discarded.
Prior art scoops do not effectively separate all clumped material
from clean litter. A problem with slotted scoops, when used with
scoopable litter, is that both clean litter and clumped material
can fall through the slots.
Scoops with a mesh bottom and sides generally use a mesh that is
too large, so that both clean litter and clumped material can fall
through the scoop. Scoops that use a mesh bottom and slotted sides
have the problems of both types of scoops, in that as the litter
and clumped material are sifted, the clean litter and clumped material
can fall through the slots at the sides.
Some prior art scoops arc made of flexible plastic. When the user
attempts to scrape the litter container, the plastic bends and,
therefore, can be ineffective in removing material stuck to the
container. In addition, plastic scoops often have protruding edges
that make it difficult to fit the scoop into the corners of the
litter box for cleaning.
There are metal scoops which have rounded edges, which also can
make it difficult to clean the sides of the litter container. Some
plastic scoops are known which have a front beveled edge for cleaning
the container. However, for the reasons discussed above, this type
of scoop is ineffective for separating clean litter from clumped
material and removing waste adhering to the container.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to more efficiently
capture clumped material into a cat litter scoop.
It is a further object of the present invention to facilitate the
separation of waste material from cat litter.
It is another object of the present invention to more efficiently
clean a cat litter container.
In one embodiment, the present invention includes an apparatus
for removing clumped material from a cat litter container. The apparatus,
a scoop, includes a base or basket portion and a handle which is
slightly angled with respect to the bottom of the base. A portion
of the sides and bottom of the base are made of mesh in order to
sift clumped material from clean cat litter. The bottom front portion
of the base is angled in order to facilitate the scooping of the
clumped material and clean cat litter into the base. The back of
the base is also narrower than the front, to further facilitate
capture of the clumped material and clean cat litter mixture. The
base portion also contains a front beveled angled edge and a top
side edge which curves down to meet the front beveled angled edge
to further facilitate capture of the clumped material.
Additional objects and advantages of the invention will be set
forth in part in the description which follows, and in part become
apparent to those skilled in the art upon examination of the following,
or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objects and
advantages of the invention may be realized and obtained by means
of the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out
in the claims.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The accompanying drawings, wherein like numerals indicate like
elements and which are incorporated in and constitute a part of
the specification, illustrate a preferred embodiment of the invention
and, together with the following detailed description of a preferred
embodiment, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
FIG. 1 is a diagram depicting the scoop according to the present
invention.
FIG. 2 displays a side-view of the scoop of FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a top-view of the scoop of FIG.
1.
FIGS. 1A-3A show the same views as FIGS. 1-3 with the addition
of desirable dimensions for the cat litter scoop of the present
invention.
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a cross sectional front view of the
scoop of FIG. 1.
FIG. 5 is a more detailed side portion of the scoop taken along
line 5--5 of FIG. 3 showing beveled edges.
FIGS. 6-8 show an illustrative example of the use of the cat litter
scoop according to the present invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Reference will now be made in detail to the preferred embodiment
of the invention, an example of which is illustrated in the accompanying
drawings. While the invention will be described in conjunction with
that preferred embodiment, it will be understood that it is not
intended to limit the invention to one preferred embodiment. On
the contrary, it is intended to cover alternatives, modifications,
and equivalents as may be included within the spirit and scope of
the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Referring now to the drawings, in which like components are designated
by like reference numerals, FIG. 1 shows a preferred embodiment
of a scoop 1 according to the present invention. The scoop includes
base or basket portion 2 and handle 3. The scoop is preferably made
of metal so that it does not flex when scraping a cat litter container.
The handle 3 is at a slight angle with respect to base portion 2
so as to provide a comfortable grip and wrist position for ease
in manipulating the litter tool, while also assisting in the scooping
action. The handle 3 is preferably rounded, partially hollow handle
which is contoured to fit a user's hand for comfort and stability.
A portion of the bottom 8 and sides 7 of base 2 is formed of a relatively
fine mesh material 11 12 to promote a sifting action, as will be
described in more detail. The back or rear portion 9 of the basket
2 is preferably made of a solid material to provide more support
for the scooping action (as contrasted with an all mesh configuration,
which might not hold up as well with repeated usage). The solid
rear portion 9 also serves to prevent the clumped material from
being sifted back to the user's arm or hand.
A portion of the sides 7 are in the form of a relatively fine mesh
window 12 as seen in FIG. 1. Also, the bottom edges 10 between
the sides 7 and bottom of basket 2 are also formed of metal to provide
further support in the scooping action.
FIGS. 1A-3A show the same views of FIGS. 1-3 with suitable dimensions
illustrated in FIGS. 2A-3A. FIG. 1A shows the rolled handle and
the beveled scraping edge, together with the indication that the
preferred mesh size is 1/8 inch. FIG. 2A shows a handle length of
6 inches and a basket depth of 11/4 inches, as well as the beveled
scraping edge. FIG. 3A shows the dimensions of the cat litter tool
with a front basket width of 43/4-5 inches; a basket length of 4.7-5
inches; and a rear or back basket width of 4-41/4 inches.
FIG. 2 shows a side view of other aspects of the invention according
to a preferred embodiment. The front portion 4 of base 2 is angled
with respect to the bottom 8. The beveled angle between front 4
and bottom 8 facilitates the scooping of clumped material and cat
litter mixture into the base 2. This angle allows the user to utilize
a smooth rocking motion to capture the mixture into base 2 of the
scoop 1 as a user lifts the scoop 1. By using a sideward shaking
motion, the mesh basket bottom 8 and sides 7 can sift clumps and
small debris. This should be contrasted with prior art scoops where
the clumps and small debris break off from clumping litter and can
fall through back to the litter tray or container. It can be seen
in FIGS. 1-3 that the handle 3 has an arch shape for further ease
in handling.
FIG. 3 illustrates another aspect of the invention which aids in
scooping clumped material and cat litter mixture into base 2. The
width W1 of the front portion base 2 is wider than the width W2
of the back portion of base 2. This aspect of the scoop 1 creates
a funnel-like structure which aids in funneling the waste material
and cat litter mixture from the front end of the scoop 1 to the
deeper, main base portion 8 of base 2.
Referring again to FIGS. 2 and 5 beveled angled edge 5 and top
side edge 6 facilitate the cleaning of a cat litter container. Angled
edge 5 provides a hard (solid) thin surface for removing stuck clumped
material or cat litter from the sides or bottom of a litter container.
To remove the clumped material, the user scrapes the sides or bottom
of the litter container with the solid angled edge 5. The bevel
of angled edge 5 also allows the scoop to get under the waste material
once it has been scraped from the litter container. Top side edge
6 curves down to meet angled edge 5. The top side edge 6 of sides
7 of the tool 1 are smooth and slightly curved down to meet beveled
edge 5 to enable the tool 1 to scrape corners of litter containers
more easily. Hence, this provides more clearance near the front
edge of the scoop 1 to aid in scraping the corners of the litter
container.
Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3 sides 7 of base 2 do not have a protruding
top edge, as contrasted with some prior art scoops. This also allows
the scoop 1 to access the sides and corners of the litter container
for scraping.
Handle 3 is angled with respect bottom 8 of base 2. This angle
also facilitates use of the scoop. Because handle 3 is angled, the
scoop has a more comfortable grip position for a user than a scoop
in which the handle is parallel or perpendicular to bottom 8 of
base 2. Thus, it is easier for the user to scoop the waste material
and cat litter mixture from the container into the scoop and sift
the mixture to separate the waste material from the cat litter.
In addition, in a preferred embodiment, handle 3 has a rounded grip
for greater user comfort.
As previously described, the main portion of base 2 is deeper than
the front, creating a deeper basket at the center and back of base
2. In addition, bottom 8 and sides 7 of the base are made of a relatively
fine mesh material, 11 12 preferably 1/8 inch mesh. The side portion
7 is preferably in the shape of a rectangular window, as seen in
FIGS. 1 and 2. It has been found that a mesh material is preferably
of 1/8 inch mesh such that the size of the mesh is large enough
to allow clean litter to pass through the mesh, but small enough
to prevent clumped material (i.e., solid wastes and litter that
has come into contact with liquid) from falling through the mesh.
The depth D2 of base 2 and mesh bottom 8 and sides 7 facilitate
the separation of clumped material from clean cat litter. In order
to separate the clumped material from cat litter, the mixture of
waste material and cat litter in base 2 is sifted. The depth of
base 2 approximately 11/4 inch near the back portion, helps prevent
the mixture from falling out of base 2 at the front edge during
sifting. Note that this depth is not so large that base 2 interferes
with the cleaning and scraping of the cat litter box. In addition,
the width of base 2 is large enough to allow for scooping a significant
amount of litter, but small enough so that the scoop can fit entirely
within the litter container for ease in both scooping the waste
material and litter mixture and scraping the sides of the container.
A common problem in connection with the removal of clumped material
is that the movement from a litter box causes the clumped material
to break up into small pieces of debris which can fall back into
the litter box. The present invention provides a solution to this
problem in that the mesh sides 7 and bottom 8 allow the mixture
to be sifted using a side-to-side motion. This allows the clumped
material and cat litter mixture to be sifted without allowing smaller
clumps of debris that break off to fall back into the litter box
unlike the prior art. Thus, cat litter falls through the mesh portions
12 11 on sides 7 and bottom 8 leaving the clumped material in
base 2 to be discarded. Also, the back or rear portion 9 of basket
2 is preferably solid so as to provide support in the scooping action,
as well as to prevent the clumped material from being sifted back
to the user's hand or arm.
In FIG. 5 the first beveled angled edge 5 of the present invention
provides for scrapping stuck litter from sides or the bottom of
a litter box, while the beveled edge 5 and second angle edge 4 facilitate
a smooth rocking movement to capture litter and move the captured
litter into the basket as lifted.
The top side edge 6 of the sides of the basket are smooth and slightly
curved down to meet the beveled edge to enable the sifter to scrape
corners of litter boxes more easily.
As seen in FIG. 3 in one embodiment, the width W1 of the front
edge of the litter tool is approximately five inches, while the
width W2 at the base near the handle is approximately four inches.
This also facilitates the motion of the tool to move the captured
litter into the basket as lifted. The length L1 of the basket in
a preferred embodiment is approximately 4.7 inches.
FIG. 4 shows a front view of the tool 1 and FIG. 5 shows a more
detailed side portion of the scoop of FIG. 2 showing the beveled
edges 4 5 which facilitate the scooping and rocking motion as described
above. The length L2 of the basket portion (FIG. 2) is approximately
3" and the length L3 of the front portion is approximately
11/2" (this forms the second angle). The length L4 (FIG. 5)
of beveled edge 5 is approximately 0.2 inch in length.
FIGS. 6-8 show an illustrative example of the use of the cat litter
scoop according to the present invention. In FIG. 6 the scoop 1
is used with a cat litter container 20 which contains clumped material
22 24 and scoopable litter 26. The cat litter scoop 1 is used in
such a fashion that the first beveled angled edge 5 provides for
scrapping clumped or stuck litter from the sides or bottom of the
litter box container 20 while the second beveled angle 4 primarily
facilitates a smooth rocking movement (together with the first edge
5) to capture litter and remove the captured litter into the basket
as lifted, as shown in FIG. 7.
FIG. 8 shows the sifting action provided by the present invention
of the litter 26 while moving the captured waste material 2224
into the basket as lifted.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the invention
has been presented for purposes of illustration and description.
It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to
the precise form disclosed, and many modifications and variations
are possible in light of the above teaching. The preferred embodiment
was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles
of the invention and its practical applications to thereby enable
others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention and various
embodiments, and with various modifications as are suited to the
particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the
invention be defined only by the appended claims. |