Water cooler abstract
A mounting adapter and related bottle cap are provided for use
in a bottled water cooler having an upwardly open reservoir for
receiving a supply of water from a bottle mounted over the reservoir
in an inverted orientation to permit water downflow from the bottle
to the reservoir. The mounting adapter comprises a compact housing
for press-fit installation into an upper region of the reservoir,
wherein the adapter housing carries an outer seal ring for sealing
engagement with an inner wall surface of the reservoir. An upstanding
feed tube or probe carried by the adapter housing includes separate
air and water flow passages as described in U.S. Pat. No. 5413152
and has an upper tip end shaped for opening and closing a valved
bottle cap mounted on the neck of a water-containing bottle supported
in an inverted position over the reservoir. The bottle cap may be
constructed, e.g., according to U.S. Pat. No. 5232125 with an
outer skirt adapted for reusable snap-fit mounting onto and removal
from the necks of successive water bottles mounted on the cooler.
The adapter housing includes handle ports formed in an upper segment
thereof for facilitated mounting of the adapter into and removal
from a cooler reservoir. In addition, a lower end of the dual flow
path feed tube includes a radially outwardly extending baffle disk
to assist in isolating the separated air and water flows during
air-water exchange between the cooler reservoir and the overlying
inverted water bottle.
Water cooler claims
What is claimed is:
1. A mounting adapter for mounting on an upwardly open water reservoir
of a bottled water cooler, said mounting adapter comprising:
an adapter body including an upstanding feed tube for engaging
and opening a bottle cap carried on the neck of a water bottle;
a seal member carried by said adapter body for sealingly engaging
an interior wall surface of the cooler reservoir upon slide-fit
installation of said adapter body into the cooler reservoir;
at least one support member carried by said adapter body for vertically
supporting and suspending said adapter body from the cooler reservoir
when said adapter body is slide-fit installed therein; and
at least one handle member formed by said adapter body and positioned
for manual grasping from above to facilitate slide-fit installation
and lift-out removal of said adapter body relative to the cooler
reservoir, said at least one handle member defining a radially outwardly
open handle port extending through said adapter body between said
seal member and support member.
2. The mounting adapter of claim 1 wherein said mounting adapter
comprises a unitary plastic molding.
3. The mounting adapter of claim 1 wherein said mounting adapter
defines a radially outwardly open annular channel, and wherein said
seal member comprises an annular seal ring seated within said channel.
4. The mounting adapter of claim 3 wherein said annular seal ring
further includes a radially outwardly projecting annular seal lip
for engaging the interior wall surface of the cooler reservoir.
5. The mounting adapter of claim 1 wherein said at least one support
member comprises a radially outwardly projecting mounting flange
formed at an upper end of said adapter body.
6. The mounting adapter of claim 1 wherein said at least one support
member comprises a plurality of mounting clips carried by said adapter
body.
7. The mounting adapter of claim 1 wherein said at least one handle
member comprises a pair of handles formed on said adapter body generally
adjacent an upper end thereof at diametrically opposed positions.
8. The mounting adapter of claim 1 wherein said at least one handle
member comprises a pair of radially outwardly open handle ports
formed in said adapter body.
9. The mounting adapter of claim 1 wherein said feed tube defines
first and second flow paths for separate passage of air and water
therethrough.
10. The mounting adapter of claim 1 further including an inner
tube mounted within said feed tube and cooperating therewith to
define first and second flow paths for separate passage of air and
water therethrough.
11. The mounting adapter of claim 10 wherein said inner tube has
a lower end terminating at least slightly below a lower end of said
feed tube, said inner tube further including a radially outwardly
projecting annular baffle disk formed at the lower end thereof.
12. The mounting adapter of claim 1 wherein said adapter body further
defines an air inflow passage, and further including an air filter
unit mounted along said air inflow passage.
13. The mounting adapter of claim 12 further including a check
valve mounted along said air inflow passage for preventing water
backflow therethrough.
14. The mounting adapter of claim 1 further comprising a bottle
cap including a cap body carrying a valve plug for engagement by
said feed tube to move said valve plug to an open position.
15. The mounting adapter of claim 14 wherein said bottle cap further
includes a depending skirt on said cap body for snap-fit re-usable
mounting of the bottle cap onto a succession of water bottles.
16. The mounting adapter of claim 1 wherein said adapter body includes
an upper generally cylindrical sleeve segment carrying said seal
member and said at least one support member, said sleeve segment
having a lower margin merging with a radially inwardly extending
and generally annular support landing, said support landing having
a radially inner margin merging with a downwardly suspended and
generally cup-shaped well, said well having a bottom wall with said
feed tube upstanding therefrom.
17. The mounting adapter of claim 10 wherein said support landing
has a recessed pocket formed therein, and further including an air
filter unit mounted within said recessed pocket.
18. A mounting adapter for mounting on an upwardly open water reservoir
of a bottled water cooler, said mounting adapter comprising:
an adapter body including an upper generally cylindrical sleeve
segment having a lower margin merging with a radially inwardly extending
and generally annular support landing, said support landing having
a radially inner margin merging with a downwardly suspended and
generally cup-shaped well having a bottom wall, and a feed tube
projecting upwardly from said bottom wall for engaging and opening
a bottle cap carried on the neck of a water bottle;
a seal member carried by said sleeve segment for sealingly engaging
an interior wall surface of the cooler reservoir upon slide-fit
installation of said adapter body into the cooler reservoir;
at least one support member carried by said sleeve segment for
vertically supporting and suspending said adapter body from the
cooler reservoir when said adapter body is slide-fit installed therein;
and
at least one handle member formed by said adapter body and positioned
for manual grasping from above to facilitate slide-fit installation
and lift-out removal of said adapter body relative to the cooler
reservoir, said at least one handle member defining a radially outwardly
open handle port extending through said sleeve segment extending
through said adapter body between said seal member and support member.
19. The mounting adapter of claim 18 wherein said adapter body
comprises a unitary plastic molding.
20. The mounting adapter of claim 18 wherein said sleeve segment
defines a radially outwardly open annular channel, and wherein said
seal member comprises an annular seal ring seated within said channel.
21. The mounting adapter of claim 20 wherein said annular seal
ring further includes a radially outwardly projecting annular seal
lip for engaging the interior wall surface of the cooler reservoir.
22. The mounting adapter of claim 18 wherein said at least one
support member comprises a radially outwardly projecting mounting
flange formed at an upper end of said sleeve segment.
23. The mounting adapter of claim 18 wherein said at least one
support member comprises a plurality of mounting clips carried by
said sleeve segment.
24. The mounting adapter of claim 18 wherein said at least one
handle member comprises a pair of handles formed on said sleeve
segment generally adjacent an upper end thereof at diametrically
opposed positions.
25. The mounting adapter of claim 18 wherein said at least one
handle member comprises a pair of radially outwardly open handle
ports formed in said sleeve segment.
26. The mounting adapter of claim 18 further including an inner
tube mounted within said feed tube and cooperating therewith to
define first and second flow paths for separate passage of air and
water therethrough, said inner tube having a lower end terminating
at least slightly below a lower end of said feed tube, said inner
tube further including a radially outwardly projecting annular baffle
disk formed at the lower end thereof.
27. The mounting adapter of claim 18 wherein said adapter body
further defines an air inflow passage, and further including an
air filter unit mounted along said air inflow passage.
28. The mounting adapter of claim 27 further including a check
valve mounted along said air inflow passage for preventing water
backflow therethrough.
29. The mounting adapter of claim 18 wherein said support landing
has a recessed pocket formed therein, and further including an air
filter unit mounted within said recessed pocket.
30. A mounting adapter for mounting on an upwardly open water reservoir
of a bottled water cooler, said mounting adapter comprising:
an adapter body including an upstanding feed tube for engaging
and opening a bottle cap carried on the neck of a water bottle;
a seal member carried by said adapter body for sealingly engaging
an interior wall surface of the cooler reservoir upon installation
of said adapter body into the cooler reservoir;
at least one support member carried by said adapter body for vertically
supporting and suspending said adapter body with respect to the
cooler reservoir when said adapter body is installed therein; and
an inner tube mounted within said feed tube and cooperating therewith
to define first and second flow paths for separate passage of air
and water therethrough, said inner tube having a lower end terminating
at least slightly below a lower end of said feed tube, said inner
tube further including a radially outwardly projecting annular baffle
disk formed at the lower end thereof.
31. The mounting adapter of claim 30 further including at least
one handle member formed by said adapter body and positioned for
manual grasping from above to facilitate installation and removal
of said adapter body relative to the cooler reservoir.
32. The mounting adapter of claim 31 wherein said at least one
handle member comprises a pair of handles formed on said adapter
body generally adjacent an upper end thereof at diametrically opposed
positions.
33. The mounting adapter of claim 30 further comprising a bottle
cap including a cap body carrying a valve plug for engagement by
said feed tube to move said valve plug to an open position, and
a depending skirt on said cap body for snap-fit re-usable mounting
of the bottle cap onto a succession of water bottles.
34. The mounting adapter of claim 30 wherein said adapter body
includes an upper generally cylindrical sleeve segment carrying
said seal member and said at least one support member, said sleeve
segment having a lower margin merging with a radially inwardly extending
and generally annular support landing, said support landing having
a radially inner margin merging with a downwardly suspended and
generally cup-shaped well, said well having a bottom wall with said
feed tube upstanding therefrom.
35. The mounting adapter of claim 34 wherein said support landing
has a recessed pocket formed therein, and further including an air
filter unit mounted within said recessed pocket.
Water cooler description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates generally to improvements in mounting adapters
of the type for mounting onto a bottled water cooler and including
a feed tube or probe for operating a normally closed bottle cap
carried on the neck of a water-containing bottle, to open the bottle
cap incident to mounting of the bottle in an inverted orientation
onto the water cooler to permit water flow downwardly from the bottle
into a cooler reservoir. More particularly, this invention is related
to an improved mounting adapter constructed from a relative minimum
number of component parts, and wherein the adapter is designed for
fast and simple installation into and/or removal from the reservoir
of a water cooler, and further wherein the feed tube is designed
for an improved water flow rate from the bottle to the reservoir
Bottled water coolers are generally known in the art, to comprise
a cooler housing supporting an upwardly open reservoir to receive
a supply of water for on-demand dispensing via one or more faucet
valves or the like. The cooler housing and/or the reservoir are
designed to support a water bottle of typically three to five gallon
capacity in an inverted orientation over the reservoir, so that
water contained within the bottle may flow downwardly into and fill
the reservoir to a level sufficient to cover an open bottle mouth
formed in a bottle neck. In this regard, downward water flow from
the bottle is accompanied by an upward exchange of air passing from
the reservoir into the bottle to replace the volume of water displaced
or discharged from the bottle. This air-water exchange between the
overlying bottle and the underlying reservoir continues until the
reservoir water level rises sufficiently to cover the bottle mouth,
at which time upward air exchange is halted to correspondingly stop
downward waterflow. Subsequent dispensing of water from the reservoir
by operation of the faucet valves causes the water level within
the reservoir to fall below and thus uncover the bottle mouth, whereupon
the air-water exchange may resume to enable additional water to
flow downwardly from the bottle to refill the reservoir. In many
modern bottled water coolers of this general type, the reservoir
may be associated with refrigeration means for chilling at least
a portion of the water contained therein to provide chilled water
used primarily for drinking or for use in making chilled beverages.
In the past, it has been conventional to provide the water bottle
to a customer in a substantially filled state with the bottle mouth
closed and sealed by a bottle cap. This bottle cap normally includes
a tear-away skirt to allow the customer to remove the cap immediately
prior to installation of the bottle in an inverted orientation on
the cooler. More recently, alternative bottle caps have been designed
to remain on the water bottle when the bottle is installed onto
the cooler, wherein such alternative bottle caps are designed to
be engaged and opened by a feed tube or probe mounted on the cooler
in a position over the reservoir. See, for example, U.S. Pat. Nos.
4874023; 5222531; 5232125 and 5413152. In these arrangements,
the feed tube or probe is provided as a portion of a mounting adapter
installed onto the cooler to extend over and substantially close
the top of the reservoir to reduce or prevent entry of dirt and
other contaminants. A seal ring of the like is normally provided
on the adapter to sealingly engage the reservoir, and an air entry
flow path to the reservoir interior is equipped with a filter element
to limit air ingress to clean filtered air. The feed tube or probe
has a contoured tip for engaging a valve plug on the bottle cap
to open a flow path as an incident to bottle installation, thereby
permitting water downflow from the bottle into the reservoir together
with accompanying air exchange upwardly from the reservoir into
the interior of the water bottle. The feed tube or probe is further
designed to return the valve plug to a closed position when the
bottle is removed from the cooler. U.S. Pat. No. 5413152 provides
a particularly beneficial feed tube geometry wherein separate or
dual flow paths are formed for separate exchange of air flowing
upwardly from the reservoir into the bottle interior, and water
flowing downwardly from the bottle interior into the reservoir.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In accordance with the invention, an improved mounting adapter
and related bottle cap are provided for use in a bottled water cooler.
The mounting adapter comprises a compact adapter housing having
a size and shape for slide-fit reception into the upper end of an
upwardly open cooler reservoir, wherein the adapter housing carries
a seal ring for relatively tight and slide-fit sealed engagement
with an inner wall surface of the reservoir. The adapter housing
includes easily grasped handle means for facilitated slide-in installation
into and, if desired, subsequent slide-out removal from the cooler
reservoir. The adapter housing additionally supports an upstanding
feed tube or probe for operatively engaging a valved bottle cap
mounted on the neck of a water-containing bottle supported in an
inverted orientation over the cooler reservoir. In the preferred
form, the feed tube or probe defines dual or separate flow passages
for air and water as described in U.S. Pat. No. 5413152 and further
includes a radially outwardly extending baffle disk at a lower end
thereof for improved separation of air and water flows during air-water
exchange between the overlying inverted water bottle and the cooler
reservoir.
In the preferred form of the invention, the compact adapter housing
is constructed from molded plastic or the like as a unitary or substantially
unitary component to include an upper cylindrical sleeve segment
defining a recessed outer annular channel for receiving and supporting
the seal ring. In one form, an upper margin of the sleeve segment
defines an outwardly radiating upper rim for seating onto a matingly
shaped support ledge formed at the upper end of the cooler reservoir.
In another form, an upper margin of the sleeve segment carries a
plurality of support clips for engaging an upper end of the cooler
reservoir to support the adapter housing therein. In either embodiment,
the handle means such as radially outwardly open handle ports are
formed in the upper sleeve segment at a location above the seal
ring, wherein these handle ports provide a structure for easy manual
grasping and manipulation of the adapter housing in the course of
slide-fit installation into the cooler reservoir.
The upper sleeve segment of the mounting adapter has a lower margin
merging with a radially inwardly extending annular support landing,
which is joined in turn at an inner margin thereof with a suspended
central cup or well having a bottom wall. The feed tube projects
upwardly from this bottom wall and terminates at an upper tip end
disposed at or a short distance above the support landing. An inner
tube is mounted within the feed tube and cooperates therewith to
define separate flow passages for air and water, as shown and described
in U.S. Pat. No. 5413152 which is incorporated by reference herein.
The baffle disk comprises a radially outwardly extending flange
at a lower end of the inner tube, which terminates a short distance
below the bottom wall of the central well. This baffle disk assists
in separating the air and water flows to result in an improved water
flow rate from the overlying bottle to the underlying reservoir.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will become
more apparent from the following detailed description, taken in
conjunction with the accompanying drawings which illustrate, by
way of example, the principles of the invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The accompanying drawings illustrate the invention. In such drawings:
FIG. 1 is a top perspective view illustrating an improved mounting
adapter constructed in accordance with one preferred form of the
invention;
FIG. 2 is a bottom perspective view of the mounting adapter shown
in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a fragmented vertical sectional view depicting the mounting
adapter of FIG. 1 installed into the reservoir of a bottled water
cooler, with a water bottle mounted on the cooler in an inverted
orientation;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an inner flow tube forming a portion
of a dual flow path feed tube as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3;
FIG. 5 is an exploded top perspective of the mounting adapter shown
in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a top perspective view illustrating the mounting adapter
of FIG. 1 installed onto a bottled water cooler;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view depicting a conventional water bottle
for mounting onto the bottled water cooler shown in FIG. 6 and
illustrating the water bottle with a conventional tear-off bottle
cap mounted thereon;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the water bottle of FIG. 7
with the conventional cap removed therefrom, and further depicting
the water bottle in exploded relation with a valved bottle cap formed
in accordance with the invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged perspective view of the valved bottle cap
of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a vertical sectional view taken generally on the line
10--10 of FIG. 9 and showing mounting of the valved bottle cap
onto a water bottle depicted in dotted lines;
FIG. 11 is a top perspective view of an alternative preferred embodiment
of the improved mounting adapter of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a bottom perspective view of the mounting adapter of
FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is a top perspective view illustrating the mounting adapter
of FIG. 11 installed onto a bottled water cooler, and depicting
a removable cooler top in exploded relation therewith; and
FIG. 14 is a fragmented vertical sectional view depicting the mounting
adapter of FIG. 11 installed into the reservoir of the bottled water
cooler of FIG. 13 with a water bottle mounted on the cooler in
an inverted orientation.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
As shown in the exemplary drawings, an improved mounting adapter
referred to generally by the reference numeral 10 is provided for
quick and easy press-fit installation into the reservoir 12 of a
bottled water cooler 14. As shown best in FIG. 3 the mounting adapter
10 includes a dual flow path feed tube or probe 16 for engaging
a bottle cap 18 mounted on the neck 20 of a water-containing bottle
22 for opening the cap 18 when the bottle is installed on the cooler
14 and for closing the cap 18 when the bottle 22 is lifted and
removed from the cooler. The improved adapter 10 of the present
invention is designed for quick and easy slide-fit installation
into the cooler reservoir 12 and, if subsequently desired, quick
and easy slide-out removal from the cooler reservoir. In addition,
the adapter 10 incorporates an improved feed tube configuration
for achieving faster water flow from the bottle 22 to the cooler
reservoir 12.
The mounting adapter 10 and the related bottle cap 18 of the present
invention are provided for use in a bottled water cooler 14 of the
type having an upwardly open reservoir 12 for receiving and storing
a supply of water for ready dispensing upon operation of one or
more faucet valves or the like. In this regard, the water cooler
14 typically comprises a cooler cabinet or housing 24 (FIG. 6) with
the reservoir 12 mounted within an upper region thereof (FIG. 3).
The reservoir 12 defines an open upper end exposed upwardly through
a central opening 26 in a housing top or lid 28. FIG. 3 shows a
reservoir 12 of the type having an upwardly projecting upper margin
or rim 30 disposed vertically above an upper surface of the top
28 to define an annular support rim for engaging and supporting
the sloping shoulder portion 32 of a typical water-containing bottle
22. This annular rim 30 supports the bottle 22 in an inverted orientation
with the open-mouthed neck 20 thereof disposed within an upper region
of the reservoir 12 for dispensing water from the bottle into the
reservoir, as will be described in more detail. As shown in FIG.
3 the reservoir interior may be subdivided by a baffle plate 34
into an upper region 36 for containing water substantially at room
temperature, and a lower region 38 for containing chilled water
in thermal association with a chiller probe 40. Separate faucets
42 and 44 (FIG. 6) are provided for separate dispensing of water
from these two regions 36 and 38 all in a manner known to persons
skilled in the art. In this regard, the general construction and
operation of the illustrative water cooler 14 is described in more
detail in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5246141; 5307958; 5289951; 5395014;
and 5297700 which are incorporated by reference herein.
The mounting adapter 10 is shown in one preferred form in FIGS.
1-5 to comprise a substantially one-piece adapter housing or body
of lightweight molded plastic or the like. More particularly, this
adapter body includes an upper mounting flange 48 extending radially
outwardly a short distance from a generally cylindrical upper sleeve-shaped
segment 50 wherein the flange 48 is sized to rest upon a radially
inwardly extending ledge 52 near the upper rim 30 of the reservoir
12. The upper sleeve segment 50 extends from the flange 48 in a
downward direction within the reservoir, and includes a vertically
spaced pair of radially outwardly protruding rings 54 and 56 (FIG.
3) which cooperatively define a radially outwardly open annular
channel 58 for receiving and supporting a seal ring 60 of suitable
resilient elastomeric material. As shown in FIG. 3 the seal ring
60 may include a base 62 secured with an interference fit into the
channel 58 and a radially outwardly protruding annular seal lip
64 for slidably and sealingly engaging an interior wall surface
of the reservoir 12.
The upper sleeve segment 50 of the adapter 10 is joined to a radially
inwardly extending and substantially horizontally oriented support
landing 66 (FIGS. 1 3 and 5). This landing 66 is joined in turn
at a radially inner margin thereof with an upper margin of a central
cup or well 68 which is thus suspended therefrom. The well 68 includes
a bottom wall 70 (FIGS. 2 and 3) which is joined to an upstanding
and centrally positioned outer tube 72 (FIGS. 1 and 3) forming a
portion of the dual flow path feed tube or probe 16. A pair of laterally
open flow slots 74 are formed in this outer tube 72 near the upper
end thereof, immediately beneath a dome-shaped tube tip 76 defining
a shallow undercut recess 78. The upper end of the outer tube 72
terminates a short distance above the landing 66. Moreover, an inner
tube 80 (also shown in FIG. 4) is press-fitted or otherwise suitably
mounted into the outer tube 72 with appropriate spacers 82 positioning
the inner tube in concentric spaced relation within the outer tube
72 to define a central water flow path 84 (FIG. 3) and an annular
air flow path 86. Flow ports 88 formed in the inner tube 80 near
the upper end thereof are aligned with flow ports 89 in the outer
tube 72 (FIGS. 1 and 3) to permit water flow into the upper end
of the central water flow path 84 whereas the flow slots 74 permit
air passage from the air path 86 back into the bottle interior.
A lower end of the inner tube 80 defining the water flow path 84
terminates a short distance below the bottom wall 70 of the well
68.
The overall construction and operation of the dual flow path feed
tube or probe 16 as described, conforms generally with the feed
tube shown and described in U.S. Pat. No. 5413152 which is incorporated
by reference herein. That is, the feed tube 16 is designed to engage
and operate a valved bottle cap 18 of a type having a central sleeve
90 (FIGS. 8-10) defining a flow passage therein which is normally
closed by a movable valve plug 92. The cap 18 is left on the bottle
neck 20 during bottle mounting onto the water cooler 14. The landing
66 provides a convenient temporary support site to rest and support
the typically heavy filled water bottle as the bottle is maneuvered
to fit the feed tube 16 into the central cap sleeve 90. The bottle
22 is then positioned with its sloping shoulder portion 32 on the
reservoir rim 30 and with the feed tube 16 extending into the cap
sleeve 90 to engage and open the valve plug 92. Importantly, the
tip 76 of the feed tube 16 engages and retains the valve plug 92
in a position to draw the valve plug 92 back to a closed position
when the bottle is subsequently removed from the cooler. As viewed
in FIG. 3 with the bottle 22 fully installed on the cooler 14 and
the cap valve plug 92 supported in an open position to permit air-water
exchange through the feed tube 16 in response to water dispensing
from the reservoir, the weight of the bottle and the water contained
therein is borne by the reservoir at the upper rim 30 and not by
the adapter 10.
In the preferred form, the feed tube 16 is modified from the form
shown in U.S. Pat. No. 5413152 to include a radially outwardly
projecting baffle disk 95 (FIGS. 2-4) at the lower end of the inner
tube 80. This baffle disk 95 functions to provide better separation
between water flowing downwardly within the inner tube 80 from air
exchanged upwardly from the reservoir and through the annular air
pathway 86 to the bottle interior. More specifically, the baffle
disk 95 requires the upward air flow to pass substantially horizontally
at the upper surface of the disk 95 before turning vertically to
pass through the air pathway 86 with the result that the air flow
is better separated from the vertically downward water flow exiting
the water flow path 84 at the lower end of the inner water tube
80. With this arrangement, any tendency of the upward air flow to
entrain water into the air pathway 86 is reduced, and vice versa,
to result in further improved overall rate of air-water exchange
and a correspondingly improved overall flow rate of water flow downwardly
into the reservoir 12.
In one preferred form, the cap 18 is constructed in accordance
with the resealable bottle cap shown and described in U.S. Pat.
Nos. 5232125 or 5392939 both of which are incorporated by reference
herein. Alternately, and in the most preferred form, the cap 18
is constructed according to U.S. Pat. No. 5232125 with the exception
that the cap is designed for secure snap-fit mounting onto the bottle
neck 20 and that a cap skirt 94 is significantly shortened in length
(as viewed in FIGS. 8-10) to permit re-use of the cap 18 on a succession
of water bottles. That is, water bottles may be supplied to the
customer with a conventional non-valved bottle cap 96 with a tear-away
skirt and related pull tab as viewed in FIG. 7 whereupon the conventional
cap 96 is removed and discarded by the customer at the time the
bottle is mounted onto a cooler and substituted by the re-usable
cap 18. The re-usable cap comprises a cap body with the skirt 94
depending therefrom and having a size and shape and including an
internal rib 97 (FIG. 10) for press-on snap-fit mounting onto the
bottle neck 20. The water bottle 22 can then be inverted and installed
onto the cooler 14 with the cap plug 92 carried by the cap body
for operative engagement by the feed tube 16 to move the cap plug
92 to the open position. Subsequently, upon lift-off removal of
the water bottle from the cooler, the re-usable cap 18 can be taken
off the removed bottle and placed onto the next bottle to be installed
onto the cooler.
An air filter unit 98 is also provided on the adapter 10. FIGS.
1 3 and 5 show the air filter unit 98 mounted within a recessed
pocket 100 formed in the landing 66 with an upper surface of the
air filter unit 98 disposed a short distance below the landing 66.
The air filter unit 98 comprises a shallow frame or housing 102
having a suitable porous air filter element 104 captured therein
in a positioned generally centered over an air flow port 106 (FIG.
3) which opens downwardly through an aperture 108 in the pocket
100 into the underlying reservoir interior. A check valve 110 is
desirably mounted within the port 106 to prevent upward water flow
therethrough in the event of reservoir overfilling, such as might
otherwise occur with use of a cracked bottle.
In accordance with a further aspect of the invention, the upper
sleeve segment 50 of the adapter 10 includes at least one handle
member in the form of a pair of diametrically opposed handles 112
each shown in the form of a relatively large radial opening disposed
above the support landing 66. These handles 112 permit easy grasping
of the adapter 10 from above for quick and easy press-fit installation
of the adapter 10 into the upper end of a cooler reservoir 12 as
described. Similarly, these handles 112 also permit quick and easy
lift-out removal of the adapter from the reservoir, when and if
desired. While these handles 112 are shown in the form of radial
openings, it will be understood that an alternative handle geometry
may include radially shaped recesses formed in the upper sleeve
segment 50.
FIGS. 11-14 show an alternative preferred form of the adapter,
wherein the adapter has a substantially unitary plastic molded construction
corresponding to that shown and described in FIGS. 1-6 with the
exception that a modified upper sleeve segment 150 is carries a
plurality of mounting clips 120 for vertically supporting the modified
adapter from the upper end or marginal edge of a cooler reservoir
12 (as viewed in FIGS. 13-14). In this version, the mounting clips
120 are sized and shaped to vertically suspend the adapter within
the reservoir. FIG. 13 shows a removably mounted housing top or
lid 128 mounted over the installed adapter within the reservoir
12 wherein the lid 128 defines an upwardly projecting rim 130 to
contact and support the sloping shoulder portion of a bottle mounted
onto the cooler. The modified adapter is shown with the upper sleeve
segment 150 also defining radially open handles 212 to facilitate
drop-in adapter installation and lift-out adapter removal. The remaining
structural components of the modified adapter shown in FIGS. 11-14
correspond generally with the previously described embodiment of
FIGS. 1-6 and are thus identified in the accompanying drawings
by common reference numerals.
A variety of further modifications and improvements in and to the
mounting adapter and related bottle cap of the present invention
will be apparent to those persons skilled in the art. Accordingly,
no limitation on the invention is intended by way of the foregoing
description and accompanying drawings, except as set forth in the
appended claims.
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