Water dispenser abstract
The automatic water dispenser for pets includes a timer and a dispenser
in which the timer has up to three user-selected settings. A panel
holds the timer and a display showing the timer settings, the current
time, and the temperature of the water in the dispenser. Also, push
buttons are provided to permit the user to set the timer settings,
to switch the timer between manual and automatic modes of operation,
to set the clock, and to manually flush or fill the dispenser. Each
of the three possible timer settings indicate the time during a
daily period at which a flush and refill cycle occur to permit flushing
and refilling of the dispenser.
Water dispenser claims
I claim:
1. An automatic water dispenser for pets, comprising: a dispenser
having: a bowl adapted for containing water; a water inlet line
discharging into the bowl; a water inlet valve disposed in the water
inlet line to control water inlet flow; a drain line connected to
the bowl for permitting the water to drain from the bowl; a drain
valve disposed in the drain line for controlling drain flow; a temperature
detector disposed in the bowl; and a level detector disposed in
the bowl; a timer having a display panel, the display panel including:
a temperature indicator connected to the temperature detector; a
current time indicator; a timer setting indicator displaying three
timer settings; a switch for setting the timer between an automatic
and a manual mode; a switch for setting the dispenser into a flush
operation to drain and flush the dispenser; and a switch for setting
the dispenser into a fill operation to fill the dispenser; and a
water source connected to the water inlet line; wherein the timer
further includes means for automatically opening and closing the
water inlet valve and the drain valve for flushing and filling the
bowl with the water at programmable times.
2. The automatic water dispenser of claim 1 wherein the water
source is a household tap.
3. The automatic water dispenser of claim 1 further including
a static structure having at least one internal wall, the display
panel being mounted on said at least one wall.
4. The automatic water dispenser of claim 3 wherein said at least
one internal wall comprises a plurality of internal walls, the dispenser
further comprising a plurality display panels, each of the display
panels being mounted on a different one of the internal walls and
displaying identical information and capable of setting the same
timer settings.
5. The automatic water dispenser of claim 3 wherein the dispenser
is placed outside of the static structure.
Water dispenser description
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
[0001] This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional
Patent Application Serial No. 60/381107 filed May 20 2002.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] 1. Field of the Invention
[0003] The present invention relates to automatic water dispensers
for pets. In particular, the invention includes a timer which is
mounted inside a building structure (e.g., house) and a water dispenser
located outside the building; the timer is set to automatically
perform flush, fill or drain operations at up to three different
times during a day. A display shows the time of day, the timer settings,
and the temperature of the water in the dispenser.
[0004] 2. Description of Related Art
[0005] Various pet watering devices and systems that include automatic
operation, are known.
[0006] U.S. Pat. No. 4630569 issued to Dieleman on Dec. 23
1986 teaches a birdbath including a control system with a timing
means operated from within a structure to clean or fill the bath.
The timer controls the length of the filling cycle rather than the
time of day at which the filling or cleaning occur. U.S. Pat. No.
4630569 issued to Dieleman on Dec. 23 1986 teaches a self-cleaning
birdbath that includes a control system operated from inside a building.
[0007] U.S. Pat. No. 4986221 issued to Shaw on Jan. 22 1991
teaches a livestock waterer including sensors for detecting the
presence of an animal as well as an automatically operated drain
valve. U.S. Pat. No. 5433171 issued to Ewell on Jul. 18 1995
teaches an automatic pet food and water dispenser for use as a stand-alone
unit. A timer is provided as well.
[0008] U.S. Pat. No. 5582132 issued to Morton on Dec. 10 1996
teaches an automatic pet watering device that includes a lid through
which the pet accesses the water supply. U.S. Pat. No. 5813363
issued to Snelling on Sep. 29 1998 teaches another stand-alone
automatic liquid dispenser for pets including a timer. However,
there is no detailed disclosure of the operation or function of
the timer.
[0009] U.S. Pat. No. 6279508 B1 issued to Marchant et al. on
Aug. 28 2001 teaches a pet watering system including a valve that
automatically fills a bowl when the pet walks onto a spring-biased
pedal. UK Patent No. 2241633 teaches a self-contained pet water
dispenser.
[0010] The above references lack teachings or suggestions for an
automatic water dispenser that includes up to three timer settings
for daily flushing, draining and/or refilling an outside pet water
dispenser.
[0011] None of the above inventions and patents, taken either singly
or in combination, is seen to describe the instant invention as
claimed.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0012] The present invention is an automatic water dispenser for
pets including a timer and a dispenser. A display shows the timer
settings (up to three are selected by the user), the current time,
and temperature of the water in the dispenser. Push buttons permit
the user to set the timer settings, switch the timer between manual
and automatic modes of operation, set the clock, and manually flush
or fill the dispenser. Each of the three possible timer settings
indicate the time during a daily period at which a flush and refill
cycle occur to permit flushing and refilling of the dispenser.
[0013] Accordingly, it is a principal object of the invention to
provide an automatic water dispenser for pets including an indoor
timer control and an outdoor dispenser.
[0014] It is another object of the invention to provide an automatic
water dispenser in which the timer is mounted on an interior wall
of a building structure and includes a display and push-button panel.
[0015] It is a further object of the invention to provide an automatic
water dispenser having a timer in which up to three timing settings
can be made for automatic draining, filling and flushing for up
to three corresponding times daily.
[0016] It is a further object of the invention to provide a method
of using an automatic water dispenser for pets.
[0017] It is an object of the invention to provide improved elements
and arrangements thereof in an apparatus for the purposes described
which is inexpensive, dependable and fully effective in accomplishing
its intended purposes and in a method of its use.
[0018] These and other objects of the present invention will become
readily apparent upon further review of the following specification
and drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] FIG. 1 is an environmental, perspective view of an automatic
water dispenser for pets according to the present invention.
[0020] FIG. 2 is a front view the timer display panel.
[0021] FIG. 3 is a diagrammatic view showing details of the dispenser.
[0022] Similar reference characters denote corresponding features
consistently throughout the attached drawings.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0023] The present invention is directed to an automatic water
dispenser for pets, as shown in FIG. 1 in which a timer panel 10
is mounted inside a building structure, such as a house.
[0024] The pet is shown with the dispenser 20 outside the building
structure. Water enters the bowl portion of the dispenser through
the inlet 23 and is controlled by inlet water control valve through
the water source 21 e.g., using a solenoid-operated valve. The
water source in the present invention is any common household tap,
an outside hose bib, etc. The timer opens or closes the inlet water
control valve to permit water to flow into the bowl or to flush
the bowl in accordance with the settings of the user.
[0025] FIG. 2 shows details of the timer display panel 10. The
temperature of the water in the bowl of the dispenser is measured
by a thermocouple and transmitted to the indicator 11. The current
time of day is shown at 12. The timer settings (up to three) are
shown at the indicator 13.
[0026] During setting of the timer, the buttons 18 19 20 are
used to adjust the hour, minute and AM/PM values, respectively.
Switch 14 switches the timer between manual and automatic operation.
Switches 15 16 17 and 21 set the mode of the timer between "Flush",
"Water", "Set Timer" and "Clock" functions,
respectively. During the flush operation, corresponding to the "Flush"
function, the timer controls the drain valve to drain the dispenser
and to control the water inlet valve to permit a slight excess of
water to enter the bowl and to spill over in order to ensure that
stale surface water or debris on the water surface is adequately
removed. The "Water" operation permits the filling of
the bowl with fresh water.
[0027] In order to set the (up to three) timer settings, the "Set
Timer" switch is set, thereby permitting the user to enter
the settings. The settings appear in the indicators 13.
[0028] FIG. 3 shows the details of the dispenser 20 and dispenser
housing 31. In particular, the inlet water valve 35 is connected
to the water line 34 and permits the water to enter the bowl from
the top. Drain valve 32 in the drain line 33 is used during the
flush cycle to drain the bowl before refilling it with fresh water.
Level detector 36 is used by the timer to stop the flow of water
during the "Water" operation. Valve covers 24 and 26 are
provided to protect the valve handles.
[0029] The method of operation of the automatic dispenser includes
two possible scenarios: 1) changing the timer from manual to automatic
operation; and 2) setting the timer to display the desired timer
settings.
[0030] In manual mode, the user presses the "Set Timer"
switch 17 and selects one of the three possible settings. The "Hour"
18 "Min" 19 and "AM/PM" 20 push buttons are
pressed accordingly until the desired setting appears in the indicator
13. When settings are completed, the timer is placed into automatic
mode using switch 14.
[0031] The clock switch 21 is used to permit adjustment or to lock
the clock display 12.
[0032] Although FIG. 1 shows a single timer panel mounted on a
wall, the invention contemplates any number of panels mounted at
any corresponding number of locations in which any of the panels
can be used to set the parameters and obtain the timing settings,
the temperature of the water in the bowl and the time of day as
described.
[0033] It is to be understood that the present invention is not
limited to the sole embodiment described above, but encompasses
any and all embodiments within the scope of the following claims.
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